We’ve all likely heard the phrase, “Knowledge is power.” While this quote originated in 1597, its meaning still rings true. When it comes to health care, having the right knowledge can make all the difference during a medical emergency.
The first steps in the healing journey start by first seeking it out — especially in the right place. We know that illnesses and accidents can happen when we least expect them, so knowing when to visit the emergency room vs. urgent care is important for getting the care you need.
Keep reading to learn the differences between the emergency room and urgent care and when to visit each.
Differences Between the ER and Urgent Care
Before you can understand the differences between the types of care provided by an emergency room and an urgent care clinic, it’s important to understand what they do.
The emergency room provides immediate health care to anyone with life-threatening conditions. An urgent care clinic is similar to a doctor’s office, treating non-life-threatening injuries and illnesses. However, they’re open “after hours” to offer health care to those needing it after work.
When You Should Visit the ER
It’s important to remember that the ER is better equipped to treat complex medical emergencies and is open 24/7. You should visit the nearest ER if you or a loved one experiences any of the following:
- Animal bites
- Broken bones that tear through the skin
- Chest pain or heart attacks
- Deep wounds
- Difficulty breathing or prolonged shortness of breath
- Head injuries or concussions
- Life-threatening allergic reactions
- Loss of consciousness for an extended period
- Poisoning
- Pregnancy complications
- Seizures
- Serious burns
- Stroke
- Uncontrolled bleeding
- High, persistent fever
It’s important that you seek medical help immediately to ensure you have a higher chance of making a full recovery.
When You Should Visit Urgent Care
Urgent care clinics are tailored to treat minor illnesses and injuries. However, many patients are surprised to discover the range of services their local walk-in clinic can provide, including diagnostic testing and vaccinations. Other services offered include:
- Abdominal pain caused by diarrhea or nausea
- COVID-19 or flu symptoms
- Ear infections and earaches
- Minor burns or rashes
- Minor fractures in the foot, ankle, wrist or hand
- Minor illnesses
- Shallow cuts that may require stitches
- Sore throat
- Sprains
- Treatment of allergy symptoms
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Wellness exams or physicals
- X-rays
Urgent care clinics are typically more affordable and offer shorter wait times, making them a great choice for non-life-threatening illnesses or injuries. Learn more about how visiting an urgent care clinic can help you avoid the ER.
Cost and Convenience
An important differentiator between the ER and an urgent care clinic is cost — a trip to the ER is generally more expensive than visiting urgent care. The ER is equipped with enhanced technologies, allowing doctors to care for complex medical conditions. This higher level of care often increases wait times, as each patient requires unique care.
An urgent care clinic, on the other hand, is equipped to handle basic medical conditions. With this comes shorter wait times and less money spent out of pocket. It’s important that you know the level of care each facility offers to ensure you don’t overpay or add unneeded stress when you’re already not feeling your best. Contact your health insurance company to learn about your copay options for both facilities.
How to Choose When it Matters Most
We know that in the moment, it can be difficult to decide what level of care you need and if you should visit the ER or urgent care. A good first step is to stop and ask yourself two questions:
- Is the condition life-threatening or potentially serious?
- Can the symptoms wait or be managed with basic medical care?
If your condition is not life-threatening, visit an urgent care near you. You know your body better than anyone — you’ll likely be able to tell if something is a medical emergency immediately. In any event, seek medical attention right away.
Preparing for Your Medical Visit
Whether you’re visiting the ER or an urgent care clinic, having your medical records ready is a good idea. In most circumstances, the medical professionals who provide you care at these facilities may not be familiar with your medical background. It’s important to have the following information with you:
- Contact information for your primary care provider
- Information on any pre-existing conditions or recent surgeries
- Information on any allergies you may have
- List of medications and supplements you currently take
- Your emergency contact phone numbers
Having this information ready can make for a much smoother visit.
Your Dedicated Health Partner
At AdventHealth, we seek to care for all of you in body, mind and spirit. We know how unnerving it can be for you or a loved one to become sick or injured. You’re never alone — we’re here for you to provide expert care with uncommon compassion to help you navigate your health and walk the road of recovery.
Visit us here to learn more about our urgent care services. We have two AdventHealth Centra Care Kids locations in Central Florida dedicated to helping your little ones feel whole. Visit the Lake Mary Centra Care Kids or the Winter Park Centra Care Kids for expert pediatric urgent care.
